how many main battle tanks in the british army

Under the 2003 Defence White Paper, this was reduced to five armoured regiments - the sixth converting to the formation reconnaissance role - with three armoured squadrons to be converted to 'light armoured' squadrons, which would eventually be equipped with the Future Rapid Effect System. This structure is also known as the 'Type 58' regiment. As a part of this change, the six remaining regiments were expanded from a three-squadron structure with 38 tanks to a four-squadron one with 58. The 1998 Strategic Defence Review cut the number of armoured regiments to six, converting one of the existing regiments to the formation reconnaissance role and using the other to form the Joint Chemical, Biological, Radiation and Nuclear Regiment. In north-west Europe, during the battle of Normandy from June to August 1944, anti-aircraft tanks were part of the HQ squadron. The HQ squadron was made up of command tanks and a reconnaissance troop of light tanks. The lettered squadrons were made up of four troops of four tanks and a HQ troop. Each regiment was formed of four squadrons, A, B, C and HQ. An exception was the 7th Armoured Division's 22nd Armoured Brigade which had a mixture of Cromwells and Sherman Fireflys (Sherman fitted with 17pdr guns). One, the Division's Reconnaissance Regiment, was equipped with the Cromwell tank the other three, which were in the Armoured Brigade, were equipped with the Sherman medium tank. Twenty-six battalions were formed during the war, quickly reduced to four battalions after the end of hostilities.īy the late Second World War, there were four armoured regiments in each armoured division. Each battalion had three companies, each of three sections of four tanks, for a combat strength of thirty-six tanks a further twelve were kept in reserve for training and replacement purposes. The first armoured regiments - known at the time as 'tank battalions' - were formed in the First World War, first in the Machine Gun Corps and later as the Tank Corps. 3 sabre squadrons, each of 18 Challenger 2 Main Battle Tank.

The organisation of a Type 56 Armoured Regiment is: Queen's Royal Hussars ( 20th Armoured Infantry Brigade).King's Royal Hussars ( 12th Armoured Infantry Brigade).

Royal Tank Regiment ( 1st Armoured Infantry Brigade).

There are three Armoured Regiments, each equipped with 56 Challenger 2 tanks. Armoured regiments are units provided by the Royal Armoured Corps of the British Army.Ĭurrently, they are battalion-sized formations equipped with Challenger 2 main battle tanks.

How many main battle tanks in the british army